The emergence of political science,

Although social sciences were not academically recognized as such until the nineteenth century, However, the concept of political science has been around since ancient times. Indeed, the ancient Greek philosopher Aristotle is actually credited with coining the term “political science”.

in the old ages , It was this kind of political thought, Which is synonymous with the system of political philosophy, A guide for rulers on how to govern their subjects. Aristotle’s ideas derived from his conclusion that governments should seek to benefit from the general welfare of the population, Unlike some individuals.

With the sixteenth century, a more systematic understanding of government affairs emerged, With the emergence of political theorists such as Machiavelli, Hobbes, Rousseau and Locke, Whose views of the property and their individual rights affected the American founding father Thomas Jefferson as the Industrial Revolution with the spread of Enlightenment thought brought with it a change in the field of political science.

The focus of political science did not shift again until the 50s. This time around behavioral. The movement announced, Led by political scientists likes David Easton, And Gabriel Almond, And, John Rolls On the merits of studying understandably understood political behavior, Most colleges and universities require students who earn a political science degree to take lessons in political behavior.

What is the task of studying in political science colleges?

The goal is to qualify students with a high level of qualification and provide them with the basic knowledge, methodological, experimental and analytical skills necessary in this field.

The study relies on important questions and academic discussions on political philosophy, political economy, political parties, political sociology, and human rights. All classes aim to ensure the development of critical thinking among students and the ability to interpret independently, Many social, political and cultural events are held throughout the year focusing on important events in the history of peoples and the world.

The most prominent undergraduate programs available in the field of political science study:

Political Science,
Regional studies,
International Relations,

1: Political science

Study the nature, causes, and consequences of collective decisions and actions taken by groups of people involved in cultures and institutions that build power.

The program duration is 4 years, available in English, Russian or Azerbaijani.

It is an interdisciplinary program, Provides the student with the basic concepts, processes and political events at the global and regional levels. The program provides students with a strong base of knowledge as well as provides an opportunity to gain the theoretical and practical knowledge needed to understand the complex political relationships around the world.

Sociology is taught, political and economic geography, state economics, history of international relations, fundamentals of political science, ethnic and international politics, and the fundamentals of diplomacy.

What is the benefit of studying political science?

Upon completion of the major in political science, students are expected to obtain:

An objective and practical understanding of political systems.
Knowledge of concepts that provide an understanding of political experience locally and globally.
Awareness of multiple political traditions and exploration of enduring questions about how societies govern themselves and tackle power problems.
Knowledge of appropriate methods and methods for investigation, including statistical and interpretative techniques, for a systematic approach to studies of political problems.
The ability to communicate clearly and persuasively in oral and written form

2: regional studies

Are interdisciplinary studies related to regional issues in economics, geography, planning, and political science, interest With contemporary issues, The focus of the study is on the impact of political research Political societies, academia and practitioners, The study is gaining in importance as it shows how the evidence is To benefit in policy change in regional and urban studies, the interaction between the region, politics, and economics is discovered through the development of political theory and its impact on regional politics.

The duration of the program is 4 years, in which one of the three languages is accredited in Azerbaijani universities English Azerbaijani Russian The program offers students political, cultural, economic and social structures in the United States and Europe, The program does A deep and comprehensive study of the regions within the European continent in particular, From international relations, law, political and economic sciences And the history of individual countries.

3 - International Relations:

An exciting field of study that provides a globally oriented view on issues that transcend national borders. The study and practice of international relations are multidisciplinary in nature, blending the fields of economics, history and political science By studying topics such as human rights, poverty, economics, gangs and other studies that are concerned with foreign affairs.Exceptional economic dealings, unprecedented threats to peace and security, and an international focus on human rights and environmental protection They all talk about the complexity of international relations; this means that the study of international relations should focus on multiple research The disciplines that address, anticipate and ultimately solve public policy problems. So the study of international relations often referred to as international affairs which have a broad purpose in contemporary society It seeks to understand:

The origin of war and the maintenance of peace.
The nature and exercise of power within the world order
The changing nature of governmental and non-governmental actors involved in international decision-making

The study and practice of international relations in today's world is valuable for several reasons:

International relations reinforce successful ongoing policies between countries.
International relations encourage business travel, tourism, and immigration, providing people with opportunities to improve their lives.
international relations allow countries to cooperate with one another, gather resources, and exchange information as a way to confront global issues that transcend any particular country or region. International relations offer human culture through cultural and diplomatic exchanges and policy development.

Duration of study is 4 years, also available in one of the English, Russian and Azeri languages

The program provides a study of the relationships between the governmental actor in the international system and their interactions with the governmental organization and companies International, The program combines political, economic, history, foreign languages and international law, The program looks at The areas of globalization, political systems and national security, The history of international relations and geopolitical and economic matters are also studied In the postgraduate studies for the Master’s degree, the programs are studied extensively, the duration of the Master’s program is two years.

In the PhD degree, international relations are studied through in-depth knowledge of all aspects of international relations and their investigation into Problems of international relations, The program provides an opportunity to assess political and social changes in the global system.